Threading Inserts

CNC Threading Inserts are precision carbide cutting inserts designed for external and internal thread machining on CNC lathes. Available in ISO metric, UN, NPT, Whitworth and other thread profiles, our threading inserts provide stable cutting performance, accurate thread profiles and reliable tool life for steel, stainless steel, cast iron and other engineering materials.

CNC threading inserts are replaceable carbide cutting inserts used on CNC lathes to machine threads on metal parts.

Instead of grinding a thread directly with a solid tool, the insert is mounted in a threading tool holder, and the CNC machine moves it along the workpiece according to the programmed thread profile.

The basic process is:

CNC lathe → threading tool holder → carbide threading insert → workpiece

For example, when producing an M20 × 1.5 external thread, the CNC machine controls the spindle speed and feed so the insert cuts the correct 1.5 mm thread pitch over multiple passes.

Main types of CNC threading inserts
Type    Application    Example
External threading inserts    Cutting threads on the outside diameter    16ER, 22ER
Internal threading inserts    Cutting threads inside a hole    16IR, 22IR
Full-profile inserts    Produces the complete thread profile and crest    ISO Metric
Partial-profile inserts    Can machine different pitches within a range    General-purpose
Multi-tooth inserts    Multiple thread teeth for high productivity    High-volume production
What does 16ER / 16IR mean?

This is particularly important when selling threading inserts.

16ER = external threading insert
16IR = internal threading insert
16 = insert size
E = external
I = internal
R = right-hand cutting direction

For example:

16ER AG60 → external, right-hand threading insert with a 60° profile.

16IR AG60 → internal, right-hand threading insert with a 60° profile.

Common thread standards

CNC threading inserts are available for different thread standards:

ISO Metric threads — M
UN / Unified threads — UNC, UNF, UNEF
NPT threads — National Pipe Thread
BSP / Whitworth threads
Trapezoidal threads
ACME threads
Partial-profile and full-profile threads
Why carbide inserts are used

CNC threading inserts are usually made from cemented carbide, often with coatings such as TiN, TiCN, TiAlN or AlTiN.

They provide:

High wear resistance
Stable thread accuracy
High cutting speed
Longer tool life
Consistent performance in CNC production
Easy insert replacement

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